Whether your piano is brand new, inherited, or bought secondhand, the choices you make in its first year matter more than almost any other point in its life.
A piano is built almost entirely of wood, felt, and steel wire — materials that respond constantly to moisture, temperature, and how they're treated day to day. Get the basics right early, and your piano will reward you with decades of reliable, beautiful sound. Get them wrong, and even a well-built instrument can develop problems that are expensive to undo. Here's everything we tell every new owner.
Humidity is your piano's greatest threat
South Carolina's seasonal humidity swings — from sticky summers to dry winters — are one of the most common causes of long-term piano damage. Managing humidity well is the single most impactful thing you can do for your instrument.
Do
- Keep your piano away from direct sunlight and exterior walls
- Maintain stable indoor humidity between 38–45% year-round
- Consider a Dampp-Chaser humidity control system
- Keep a hygrometer near the piano to monitor levels
Don't
- Place your piano near a fireplace, vent, or radiator
- Position it against an exterior wall in extreme climates
- Ignore visible warping, sticking keys, or tuning instability
- Use space heaters or window units pointed at the piano
"The single best investment any SC piano owner can make — before the damage is done."
— Davis Moore, CPT · Certified Piano Life Saver Installer · Learn more about humidity control →✦ Available in Our Shop
Dampp-Chaser Piano Life Saver systems, digital hygrometers, and replacement humidifier pads — browse humidity control products →
Where you put it matters
Where your piano lives in your home affects its tuning stability, finish, and lifespan just as much as how often it's played. Place it on an interior wall, away from direct sunlight and drafts, with a few inches of space between the piano and the wall for airflow. Avoid windows, exterior doors, and air vents — and never set drinks, vases, or plants on top of the piano. Spills are a leading cause of entirely preventable damage.
Cleaning without causing damage
The wrong cleaning products can permanently damage a piano's finish or keys. When in doubt, less is more. Dust regularly with a soft, dry microfiber cloth. For keys, use a barely damp cloth and dry immediately. Use piano-specific products — we recommend the Cory line, available in our shop — rather than household furniture polish, ammonia, or alcohol-based cleaners, all of which can strip or cloud a piano's finish over time.
How often to tune
A new piano — or one that's just moved into your home — needs more frequent attention in its first year as it settles into its new environment. See our full tuning and service pricing for details on what each visit includes.
| Situation | Recommended Frequency |
|---|---|
| First Year (new or moved piano) | Every 3–4 months |
| Ongoing (established piano) | Twice per year |
| Lightly played / rarely used | Once per year minimum |
| Performance / institutional use | Before every performance |
If you move the piano
Pianos are heavy, delicate, and easy to damage when moved incorrectly — even a short move across a room can throw off tuning or cause structural harm. Always hire professional piano movers for any move beyond rearranging in the same room, and schedule a tuning 2–3 weeks after any move to let the instrument settle into its new environment.
Living with kids & pets
A piano can absolutely coexist with an active household. Keep the fallboard (key cover) closed when the piano isn't in use, and teach children to play with clean, dry hands. Don't let pets climb, scratch, or sleep on or inside the piano, and keep food, drinks, and small toys away from the keys.
Warning signs to call a technician
- A key sticks, feels loose, or doesn't return properly
- You notice a musty smell, mold, or visible water staining
- The tone sounds buzzy, rattling, or noticeably uneven between notes
- It's been more than a year since the last tuning
- You hear a string buzz or notice visible rust on the strings
- The piano was recently moved, dropped, or exposed to extreme temperature
If any of this sounds familiar, take a look at our full list of services — most issues are far less serious (and far less expensive) than owners expect.
None of this needs to feel overwhelming. A little awareness in the first year sets your piano up for decades of good sound — and if anything ever feels off, that's exactly what we're here for.